Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Language Is Not Only Oral And Written By Gee, P. - 904 Words

What is language? When I first read the topic name I thought this question was absurd, language is what it has always been, a means to communicate, what more could there be to know? This perception changed as I read and analysed the videos and readings for this topic and navigated through my own social interactions and the unspoken societal rules that govern speech. My changing perception of what language can and can t do was influenced by the article Language and Learning in the Digital Age, written by Gee, P. Hayes, E. (2011) Gee Haynes argue that language is not only oral and written it can be a dialogue of the mind. When we think to ourselves we use an interesting aspect of language that is not oral, written or digitally enhanced, it is visual . Gee Haynes express â€Å"There is a mental language all people process and use; our thought process† (Gee, P. Haynes, E., 2011). I became aware that when I am thinking I am using speech patterns, to investigate a problem, sort through an idea or outline daily tasks, and I am using imagery to do it. Gee Haynes state â€Å"that humans think through images and experiences†¦not abstractions and generalisations†(Gee Haynes, 2011 p.12). The fact that we think visually and not all language is used just to communicate was an interesting aspect I had never thought of before. Even though I had achieved this new understanding of language I was still sceptical about what this topic could teach me about language that I didn t alreadyShow MoreRelatedLanguage, Language And Language1188 Words   |  5 PagesLanguage, comprising as it does of groups and blends of words, is the prime method for correspondence between individuals. Obviously, language is by all account not the only method for correspondence, yet it is the centrepiece of correspondence in human culture. Language is understood by people in terms of their own social and cultural backgrounds. From when we are born, we learn and follow in speaking socially by imitating others around us (Gee Hayes, 2011). In other words, we learn from othersRead MoreHow Language Can Be Seen, Through Sign Language, Writing And Paralinguistics Essay1976 Words   |  8 Pages Language is the way in which communication between humans is conducted. Gee and Hayes (2011, p. 8) explain, questions, order, and statements can be expressed through language and human languages all share the same elements, â€Å"they all have vowels and consonants and syllables†¦ nouns, verbs, sentences and clauses grammatically† (Gee and Hayes, 2011, p. 8, para. 7). The following essay will discuss how language can be seen, through sign language, writing and paralinguistics. How language can be herdRead MoreLanguage, An Important Aspect Of Human Life1448 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCATION Language plays an important role in a child’s life, it’s not just a social and information tool that is used to communicate ideas and facts, but it also includes many functions such as; emotional expression, social interaction and expression of identity. These all help to develop a child’s cognitive skill and prepare them for their lives as adults. Language can also be used to help a child express themselves, to socialize with others, to learn and are used by teachers and parents toRead MoreHow Do Digital Media Affect The Classroom?1716 Words   |  7 PagesBy picking language apart as if it were an object, simply looking at syntax, phonology, and semantics you understand only a small part of it, you do not learn how it works when it is in people s minds and mouths. In this essay I will firstly be explaining my understanding of the topic sentence, as well as discussing how it is important for a teacher to understand language, both as an object, as its parts as w ell as language as a whole, in motion. I will then be talking about how digital media inRead MoreWriting Is An Effective Tool For Preserving The Students Creativity And Reflective Writing2345 Words   |  10 Pagesimagination of the writer when all of his abstract ideas are organized in an interesting and cohesive essay. Writing becomes an effective tool in preserving the students’ creativity and reflective writing styles. Therefore, when students produce well-written and organized essays, these essays are products of a tedious and deeply personal process of thinking. The importance of writing encompasses even outside the realms of the classroom as it is a crucial skill students must develop so they will be ableRead MoreLanguage, Language And Language Essay2278 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction: Language is what sets the human race apart from every other animal species on earth. It is comprised of not only spoken words, but also written text and symbols, braille, body language and sign language. The ability to communicate with each other via language allows humans to share a common means of expressing and understanding their own thoughts and emotions as well as those of others, whilst also facilitating learning, teaching and collaboration opportunities. Language is a set of socialRead MoreHow Language Is Influenced By Social And Cultural Environments1570 Words   |  7 PagesLanguage is a tool people use to communicate with others, it can be both seen and heard and it can be standard or diverse. It is the way in which individuals share information and encompasses many forms including written and spoken, body language and signals, visual stimuli and even the use of electronic devices. Language can be spoken, written or signed and involves many facets. According to Gee Hayes , 2011, language is influenced by both social and cultural environments, it is often social inRead MoreLanguage Is Important For Human Existence Essay1960 Words   |  8 PagesLanguage can be seen and heard Language is flexible, it uses are dependable on the context, purpose and the expectations of which it is been used in. Language is important for human existence, as it is a way for all humans to gain knowledge and meaning (Gee Hayes, 2011) To describe language, we must first consider the concept of human language and that it is not limited to spoken or written language. As humans, we also have the ability to communicate through body language; sign language and facialRead MoreLanguage As A Tool Of Oppression1458 Words   |  6 Pageswith each other by language in amazing ways. Humankind can express feelings by a single spoken word, such as the word love or in a Shakespearean sonnet that conveys the same feeling in a standardized written form. Language as a term, â€Å"is both oral and written.† (Gee Paul p.7) A welcoming smile can say hello to a room the same as a clinched fist can show anger. Language is diverse, it can bridge the gaps in society or be used as a tool of oppression. Standard English, a language that is used in formalRead MoreLanguage : Oral Language, Body Language And The Written Word Essay1969 Words   |  8 PagesLanguage plays many roles and appear in many forms, throughout our lives. Psych ologist Lev Vygotsky suggests that language plays the most critical role in the development of cognitive thinking in childhood, and he believes that, in the life of a child there is nothing more powerful or vital to the ‘tool kit’ of life than the possession of language (Woolfolk Margetts 2013). This essay will discuss the many dimensions of language: oral language, body language and the written word. It will explore

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

China s Nationalism And Isolation From Western Society

For thousands of years China has operated dynastically, in a cyclic mode, causing no forward movement or linear progress. China’s ethnocentrism and isolation from Western society led to internal disorder. The isochronous nature of the Chinese feudal system eventually led to the demise of the last dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, in 1911. This vulnerability provided Western influence allowing for imperialism throughout the country. Students and intellectuals with Westernized educations saw that the political and social turmoil was attributed to a long history of rejection of anything Western. On May 4, 1919, students led a revolt, called the May Fourth Movement, against Confucian culture promoting science, democracy, and anti-imperialism. The May Fourth Movement was a period of total iconoclasm, of complete rejection of past tradition, and of absolute ratification of western ideals resulting in a literary revolution. By exploring Lu Xun’s realist writing style and Yu Dafuâ₠¬â„¢s romantic writing style, the true function of literature during the May Fourth era is revealed. May Fourth Background: The May Fourth movement occurred as a response to the Chinese government’s poor response to the Treaty of Versailles, known as the Shandong problem. The Treaty of Versailles took the rights to the Shandong providence, in China, from Germany and gave them to Japan. When attending the meeting, China came with three requests; first was abolition of all foreign privileges, second was theShow MoreRelatedThe Opening Of Japan And China Essay1616 Words   |  7 PagesJonah Noel December 3, 2016 The â€Å"opening† of Japan and China; A love story Throughout history, dozens of countries have adopted isolationist policies on countless different occasions. For example, in the United States in the 1930’s, many Americans felt that amidst the Great Depression, the government should focus its efforts on solving problems at home before intervening in international affairs. Furthermore, today, totalitarian dictators often isolate their countries in order to consolidate theirRead MoreEuropean Imperialism During The Middle Of The Nineteenth Century1883 Words   |  8 Pages Starting from the middle of the nineteenth century, the Age of New Imperialism took over the world. Imperialism is the method by which a country extends its borders either through military force or by diplomacy. The main motives that drove colonization and imperialism were belief in European superiority and industrialization or modernization. As the Industrial Revolution escalated, countries needed lands with raw materials and natural resources, as well as new markets across the globe that wouldRead MoreThe Globalization Of Russia1921 Words   |  8 Pagesencompasses a land mass that is roughly 1.8 times larger than the United States. However, most of this land is uninhabitable due to the frigid cold and permanent frost that blankets Siberia. The clear majority of the 142 million population resides in the western portion of a massive 17 million square miles of land that sprawls 11 different time zones (The World Factbook: RUSSIA). The roller coaster of political and economic change in Russia started in 1552 when Ivan the Terrible established rule over theRead MoreSouth Korea Into A 21st Century Pop Culture Powerhouse2038 Words   |  9 Pagesdevelopment of Asian trading barriers must be given. Starting from the 15th to the 19th centuries, the Brotherhood of Nations established itself as a Confucian model for regional politics within Asia (Tsang 3). In this system, China effectively presumed full control over the Asian continent, and all trade within Japan and Korea would have to go through them. The Brotherhood of Nations was responsible for the isolation between Asia and the western world, especially when it came to globalized trade (3).Read More`` Little Pink `` : Social Media And Chinese People2207 Words   |  9 Pagesespecially female netizens who attack the western media, politicians’ and even popular singer’s accounts of slighting China and Chinese people. One character they shared is most of them are members of an online literature-rel ated forum, which has the all pink-colored background. These girls are called â€Å"little pink† consequently. The first occurrence of these people could be derived from the year of 2008, when the Olympic Games was held in Beijing, China. A bunch of vocally patriotic overseas studentsRead MoreJapanese Imperialism2070 Words   |  9 Pagesdeclared by this work to be primarily a western phenomenon that utilizes â€Å"expansionist, mercantilist policies† which was demonstrated during the nineteenth and twentieth century. Japan in the earlier years of the Tokugawa reign isolated itself from the rest of the world. It was a feudal system in which each citizen was obedient and knew its place in society. However by 1914, Japan had grown to be an imperial power itself following various strategies of the western powers after they themselves had beenRead MoreComparing the Industrialization of Britain and Japan Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pageshowever the paths they took to success were different. This paper will compare Japan and Britain, exploring the causes of its industrialization, and ho w the countries drastically changed because of it. What sets Britain’s industrialization process apart from Japans is that it did not have a role model to base its development on; it was the first industrial nation. Therefore the cause of its industrialization must have much contrast with Japans. Britain’s industrialization must pay tribute to its growingRead MoreAp Quiz3155 Words   |  13 PagesQUIZ: CHAPTER 16 17 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. ______ 1) How was the global trade network of the 15th century different from that of previous eras? A) Trade prior to the 15th century was limited to the Western Hemisphere. B) In previous eras, most attention was given to the development of larger regional economies and cultural zones, rather than a truly global network. C) There was no trade between civilizationsRead MoreThe World Nations And The Second World Countries2772 Words   |  12 Pageson political ideology. The power struggles following the second World War saw the world being divided into blocs with the First World Nations being classed as the Western bloc, comprising most of the countries of North America, Western Europe, Australian and Japan. These nations functioned on capitalist ideology and many had benefited from colonial power and trade. The Second World Nations formed the Eastern bloc. They were under communist influence dominated by the Soviet Union. In terms of advancementRead MoreEssay on Korea6392 Words   |  26 Pagessoil and was nourished by the Korean philosophy of life, the new movement was naturally influenced to some extent by its environment. Just as Eastern Orthodoxy cannot be understood apart from Christian Hellenism, and Roman Catholicism is a product of Latin civilization, so the Unification Church greatly profi ted from the religious development of its homeland. Koreas indigenous religion, like that of most early cultures, was a form of shamanism. This original faith has never completely disappeared and

Monday, December 9, 2019

Paris free essay sample

Paris is certainly both and has always been considered one of the most romantic cities in the world. Whether an artist, a businessman or a tourist, you will enjoy the long walks from Montmartre to the Quartier Latin. Going through some of the finest Roman and medieval monuments, sooner or later you will end up at a caf ©, standing on the Pont Neuf Bridge, or exploring a vintage fashion shop in the Marais district. Like New York or London, Paris is incomparable. As soon as you start exploring the worlds most visited city, youll feel like you are going through an open air museum. You wont see much of the capitals Celtic roots, but you will be able to admire its architectural splendors which go back to the 13th century, when the imposing Cathedral of Notre Dame started to be built. At that time, the swamplands forming the Marais district were drained and the Sorbonne University opened its doors. We will write a custom essay sample on Paris or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But it was during the Renaissance, in the 16th century, that Paris grandeur was created. Versailles became Louis XIVs headquarters, whose lavishness opened the doors to the French luxury goods industry. In the 19th century, Napoleon appointed Baron Haussmann to develop modern Paris, with its long boulevards, beautiful buildings and great parks that still make the city unique today. No wonder Paris is internationally renowned for its neoclassical architecture and its influence in fashion and the arts. Going by foot is the best way to explore the citys districts, its old centers, cemeteries and great parks. Its busy with thousands of tourists, but the city has managed to keep its real uthenticity with places like Montmartre, a good start for a tour, or the crowded Champs-Elys ©es with its legendary promenade. Those who fancy a trendier atmosphere, districts such as Le Maras, Quartier Latin or the quaint Canal St-Martin are the right places to be. If you like art galleries, museums or famous cabarets such as Folies Berg ©res, Paris has everything to meet your dreams. Its not as intense as London or New York, yet the combination of its historical heritage and its unique French touch makes this destination one of a kind.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Programming Essays - Programming Language Implementation

Programming PROGRAMMING A program is a sequence of instructions that tells the hardware of a computer what operations to perform on data. Programs can be built into the hardware itself, or they may exist independently in a form known as software. In some specialized, or dedicated, computers the operating instructions are embedded in their circuitry; common examples are the microcomputers found in calculators, wristwatches, automobile engines, and microwave ovens. A general-pur pose computer, on the other hand, contains some built-in programs (in ROM) or instructions (in the processor chip), but it depends on external programs to perform useful tasks. Once a computer has been programmed, it can do only as much or as little as the software controlling it at any given moment enables it to do. Software in widespread use includes a wide range of applications programs-instructions to the computer on how to perform various tasks. Languages. A computer must be given instructions in a language that it understands-that is, a particular pattern of binary digital information. On the earliest computers, programming was a difficult, laborious task, because vacuum-tube ON-OFF switches had to be set by hand. Teams of programmers often took days to program simple tasks such as sorting a list of names. Since that time a number of computer languages have been devised, some with particular kinds of functioning in mind and others aimed more at ease of use-the user-friendly approach. Machine Language. Unfortunately, the computer's own binary-based language, or machine language, is difficult for humans to use. The programmer must input every command and all data in binary form, and a basic operation such as comparing the contents of a register to the data in a memory-chip location might look like this: 11001010 00010111 11110101 00101011. Machine-language programming is such a tedious, time consuming, task that the time saved in running the program rarely justifies the days or weeks needed to write the program. Assembly Language. One method programmers devised to shorten and simplify the process is called assembly-language programming. By assigning a short (usually three-letter) mnemonic code to each machine-language command, assembly-language programs could be written and debugged-cleaned of logic and data errors-in a fraction of the time needed by machine-language programmers. In assembly language, each mnemonic command and its symbolic operands equals one machine instruction. An assembler program translates the mnemonic opcodes (operation codes) and symbolic operands into binary language and executes the program. Assembly language, however, can be used only with one type of CPU chip or microprocessor. Programmers who expended much time and effort to learn how to program one computer had to learn a new programming style each time they worked on another machine. What was needed was a shorthand method by which one symbolic statement could represent a sequence of many machine-language instructions, and a way that would allow the same program to run on several types of machines. These needs led to the development of so-called high-level languages. High-Level Languages. High-level languages often use English-like words-for example, LIST, PRINT, OPEN, and so on-as commands that might stand for a sequence of tens or hundreds of machine-language instructions. The commands are entered from the keyboard or from a program in memory or in a storage device, and they are intercepted by a program that translates them into machine-language instructions. Translator programs are of two kinds: interpreters and compilers. With an interpreter, programs that loop back to re-execute part of their instructions reinterpret the same instruction each time it appears, so interpreted programs run much more slowly than machine-language programs. Compilers, by contrast, translate an entire program into machine language prior to execution, so such programs run as rapidly as though they were written directly in machine language. The first commercial programmer was probably Grace Hopper (1906-92), an American. After programming an experimental computer at Harvard University, she worked on the UNIVAC I and II computers and developed a commercially usable high-level programming language called FLOWMATIC. To facilitate computer use in scientific applications, IBM then developed a language that would simplify work involving complicated mathematical formulas. Begun in 1954 and completed in 1957, FORTRAN (FORmula TRANslator) was the first comprehensive high-level programming language that was widely used. In 1957, the Association for Computing